<!-- © 2003-2008 Old Bailey Proceedings Online -->
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<p>251.
<persName id="t18140216-65-defend644" type="defendantName"> SAMUEL LYONS
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-defend644" type="age" value="24"/> </persName> ,
<persName id="t18140216-65-defend646" type="defendantName"> CHARLES MATTHEWS
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-defend646" type="age" value="50"/> </persName> , and
<persName id="t18140216-65-defend648" type="defendantName"> JOHN NIGHTINGALE
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-defend648" type="age" value="30"/> </persName> , were indicted for
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-off354" type="offenceCategory" value="theft"/>
<interp inst="t18140216-65-off354" type="offenceSubcategory" value="pocketpicking"/> feloniously stealing, on the
<rs id="t18140216-65-cd355" type="crimeDate">21st of January</rs>
<join result="offenceCrimeDate" targOrder="Y" targets="t18140216-65-off354 t18140216-65-cd355"/>, a handkerchief, value 5 s. the property of
<persName id="t18140216-65-victim650" type="victimName"> Robert Hurley Goodhall
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-victim650" type="given" value="Robert Hurley"/>
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<join result="offenceVictim" targOrder="Y" targets="t18140216-65-off354 t18140216-65-victim650"/> </persName> , from his person </rs>.</p>
<p>
<persName id="t18140216-65-person651"> ROBERT HURLEY GOODHALL
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person651" type="surname" value="HURLEY GOODHALL"/>
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person651" type="given" value="ROBERT"/>
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person651" type="gender" value="male"/> </persName> . I am a
<rs id="t18140216-65-viclabel356" type="occupation">broker</rs>
<join result="persNameOccupation" targOrder="Y" targets="t18140216-65-victim650 t18140216-65-viclabel356"/>; I live in St. Swithin's-lane. I lost a handkerchief on the 21st of January on
<placeName id="t18140216-65-crimeloc357">London-bridge</placeName>
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<p>Q. Had you been to Cheapside - A. I had; I was returning towards London-bridge; at the time my handkerchief was taken away I felt something shuffle behind me; I turned round, and felt in my pocket; I found my handkerchief gone. I turned round before I got out of the crowd; I observed the prisoner Lyons by me. That is all I know of this business except speaking to the handkerchief.</p>
<p>
<persName id="t18140216-65-person652"> BENJAMIN JOHNSON
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person652" type="surname" value="JOHNSON"/>
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person652" type="given" value="BENJAMIN"/>
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person652" type="gender" value="male"/> </persName> . I am a city constable.</p>
<p>Q. Do you know the persons of the three prisoners - A. I do; I know them well. On the 21st I assisted in apprehending them. On the 21st I saw them first in Cheapside about an hour before this matter happened. There is a picture shop at the corner of Honey-lane-market; I saw the three prisoners there. I followed them from there to London-bridge; on London-bridge they came near Mr. Goodhall; he was looking through the ballustrades. I kept out of their sight as much as I could. I saw Matthews and Lyons go close up to the prosecutor. Nightingale stood and leaned on the shoulders of Matthews and Lyons.</p>
<p>Q. In the situation he stood he covered the other prisoners - A. Yes, so as we should not see their hands; it is what we call cloaking them. I saw Matthews and Lyons draw from the gentleman's pocket a handkerchief, which appeared to me to be a yellow one. I then requested Mr. Hawkins and Matthews to come over with me; I told them they had got it. We immediately went over. I saw the gentleman feel in his pocket after I said they had got it. Matthews took hold of one, Hawkins took hold of another, and I took the third. We seized one each of us.</p>
<p>Q. Did you find the handkerchief - A. We did; the prisoner Lyons dropped it. I saw the handkerchief in Lyons's hand, and Hawkins seized it when he dropped it. Upon our seizing them I told them I had been watching them some time, and they must come with us.</p>
<p>Q. Did you take them before magistrate - A. We did; it was just before two o'clock in the day time; we took them before the Lord Mayor. I called to the prosecutor; he went with us to the Mansion House. Hawkins has kept the handkerchief ever since.</p>
<p>
<persName id="t18140216-65-person653"> JOHN LACEY HAWKINS
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person653" type="surname" value="LACEY HAWKINS"/>
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person653" type="given" value="JOHN"/>
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person653" type="gender" value="male"/> </persName> . Q. On the 21st of January what did you observe - A. I first saw the three prisoners on London-bridge.</p>
<p>Q. Did you know the prisoners before - A. Not at that time, only two of them.</p>
<p>Q. When did you see Mr. Goodhall first - A. Not till he extricated himself out of the crowd. I saw Nightingale between the other two prisoners as Johnson has described, leaning upon their shoulders, covering them. Lyons was in the act of going away. Lyons singled himself from the persons that were there. Lyons got out of the crowd the moment Mr. Goodhall put his hand to his pocket. I saw Lyons confused; I catched hold of him from that circumstance. I looked round on my right side; I saw Lyons throw the handkerchief from his right side. I saw him move his arm from his pocket, and I saw him throw the handkerchief on the ground; I picked it up.</p>
<p>Q. Did he ever escape from you - A. No. I am as clear as possibly I can be that the handkerchief fell from Lyons. He singled himself out from the other people that were there. They were taken to the Mansion House, and committed. I have kept the handkerchief ever since. This is the handkerchief.</p>
<p>Mr. Adolphus. Which of the men did you know - A. Matthews and Nightingale.</p>
<p>
<persName id="t18140216-65-person654"> CHARLES MATTHEWS
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-person654" type="given" value="CHARLES"/>
<interp inst="t18140216-65-person654" type="gender" value="male"/> </persName> . I am a City officer. I saw two of the prisoners first in Gracechurch-street; I cannot say I saw the third until Hawkins laid hold of him. The third passed me on Fish-street-hill. I saw Mr. Goodhall after the handkerchief had been taken from him. I apprehended Nightingale. I saw Hawkins pick up the handkerchief. He picked up the handkerchief close to the right side of the man whom he had seized.</p>
<p>Q. to Prosecutor. Is that the handkerchief that was taken from your pocket on the 21st - A. It is. I have had it a twelvemonth.</p>
<p>Lyons' Defence. I am innocent of it. I was going over the bridge.</p>
<p>Nightingale's Defence. I was not near the other prisoners at the time.</p>
<p>Matthews's Defence. I never knew of the transaction until I saw the handkerchief produced by one of the constables.</p>
<p>Lyons called four witnesses, who gave him a good character.</p>
<p>Lyons,
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-verdict358" type="verdictCategory" value="guilty"/> GUILTY </rs>, aged 24.</p>
<p>MATTHEWS,
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-verdict359" type="verdictCategory" value="guilty"/> GUILTY </rs>, aged 50.</p>
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<interp inst="t18140216-65-verdict360" type="verdictCategory" value="guilty"/> GUILTY </rs>, aged 30.</p>
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<join result="defendantPunishment" targOrder="Y" targets="t18140216-65-defend648 t18140216-65-punish361"/> Transported for Life </rs>.</p>
<p>London jury, before Mr. Common Serjeant.</p> </div1></div0>
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